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i do not have good understanding about how SSL and Certificates work between server & browser. so i got a little write up on this from this site
http://www.tldp.org/HOWTO/SSL-Certificates-HOWTO/x64.html whatever they said not very clear to me
they said
1) A browser requests a secure page (usually https://).
2) The web server sends its public key with its certificate.
3) The browser checks that the certificate was issued by a trusted party
(usually a trusted root CA), that the certificate is still valid and that the
certificate is related to the site contacted.
4) The browser then uses the public key, to encrypt a random symmetric
encryption key and sends it to the server with the encrypted URL required
as well as other encrypted htt ...
Go to the complete details ...